Tour in the beautiful island nusakambangan Cilacap
Nusakambangan is a small island located in the southern administrative district Cilacap.Method Cilacap district is located in the South, surrounded by sea waters offshore (Indian Ocean). Nusakambangan is the name of an island in Central Java is known as a place location it’s some home detention or Rumah Tahanan (LP) with high security in Indonesia. Entry in the administrative area Cilacap regency. To reach this island people have to cross by ferry from the port in the Ocean to the port of Cilacap sondong, in its Nusakambangan.Befor there are nine in Nusa Kambangan LP, but now that is still operating only four, namely LP Stone (built 1925), Metal LP (built 1929), LP Kembang Kuning (1950), and LP Permisan (the oldest, built in 1908). Other five, namely Nirbaya, Karang Tengah, Timus clogged, Karang Anyar, and Gleger has been closed.
Nusakambangan island ecosystems have any type of lowland rain forest and coastal ecosystems that are important role as the governance environment, erosion prevention and habitat is a variety of fauna, including tiger beetle (Panthera pardus), porcupine (Hystrix brachyura), trenggiling (Manis javanica), python (Python sp) and various types of birds such as rangkong (Buceros.sp).
Nusakambangan important aspect is the value of history as the place of detention of the prisoners since the era of the Netherlands. Potential interest in Nusakambangan is a panorama of nature in South Beach, the beach Permisan, the caves and in buildings old former Portuguese bastion. Besides the sea beach waves have enough potential to be developed as a natural sea tourism.
In the tourism sector has the potential natural attractions such as beaches and caves on the island of Nusakambangan prominent, and not a history tour fort reconnaissance, survival time of colonization, Nusakambangan has 4 white sand beach that is, Ranca Babakan, Coral and perforated Permisan, aligning the cave that is in the This island is named the Queen, daughter, dam (Maria) and Masigitsela. The four caves has become a common tourism objects while the other five I have not until now can enjoy its natural beauty because of transportation problems. While some of the fortress that is perforated and embattle Karang Klinger. Nusakambangan in the forest we can still find the tiger, tiger beetle, snake, monkey, and in certain areas sometimes also found the crocodile.
Nusakambangan Island, which is as a reserve, is also a habitat for rare trees, but many who have the patch in the wild. Currently most of the remaining plants are perdu, nipah, and shrub. Pawlar timber that can only be found on this island because many stolen after dried, has a quality that is equivalent to the timber from Kalimantan. Traditionally, of Mataram dynasty often perform rituals on the island. Nusa Kambangan also recorded as the last defense of the pure plant Wijayakusuma.
Nusakambangan have knowledgeable 30,000 Ha. There are 4 in the area of nature conservation which are small, the Nature Reserve (CA) Nusakambangan West (928 ha), CA Nusakambangan East (277 ha), CA Wijayakusuma (one ha), and CA Coral perforated (0.5 ha) that have been set status since the era of the Netherlands.
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